MAPPING FINANCIAL HARDSHIP
ALICE — Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but not enough to afford the basics where they live. Households below the ALICE Threshold (ALICE households and households in poverty) are forced to make tough choices, such as deciding between quality child care or paying the rent — choices that have long-term consequences for their families and communities.
This interactive map shows ALICE data by state, county, Census County Subdivision, Census Place, and ZIP code; and county-level demographic data by household type, age, and race/ethnicity. See legislative district data using the Legislative District Tool. Detailed data is only available for ALICE Partner states. Want to help fill in the map? Contact us!
Data Notes and Sources
The income data used in this analysis relies on U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) estimates. The ACS is based on a representative sample of housing units and people; therefore, these estimates have a degree of uncertainty. Some data points are one- or five-year averages depending on population size (these are reported in the Data Sheet for each state).
Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2023; American Community Survey, 2023
Resource Definitions and Sources
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Credit Unions
Definition: Member-owned nonprofit cooperative financial institution with a state or national charter
Source: Callahan & Associates, Credit Union. (2024). Retrieved from https://creditunions.com
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FDIC Insured Banks
Definition: Banking institutions insured by FDIC, which insures up to $250,000 per depositor, per insured bank, per ownership category
Source: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. (2024). Retrieved from https://www.fdic.gov/resources
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Health Care Facilities
Definition: Providers of hospital and non-hospital health services (e.g., ambulatory surgical centers, outpatient physical therapy)
Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (2023). Retrieved from https://data.cms.gov/provider-characteristics/hospitals-and-other-facilities/provider-of-services-file-hospital-non-hospital-facilities
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Dental Facilities With Provider Shortage
Definition: Dental Health facility with a shortage of providers; designated as Health Professional Shortage Area (HPSA) by the Health Resources and Services Administration
Source: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, Health Professional Shortage Areas. (2024). Retrieved from https://data.hrsa.gov/data/download
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Mental Health Facilities With Provider Shortage
Definition: Mental health care facility with a shortage of providers; designated as Health Professional Shortage Area (HPSA) by the Health Resources and Services Administration
Source: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, Health Professional Shortage Areas. (2024). Retrieved from https://data.hrsa.gov/data/download
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Substance Use Treatment Facilities
Definition: Facilities that provide treatment for substance use disorders
Source: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. (2023). Retrieved from https://findtreatment.gov/locator
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Higher Education Institutions
Definition: Degree-granting higher education institutions (including universities, colleges, and technical and vocational institutions).
Sources: Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System. (2023). Retrieved from https://nces.ed.gov/ipeds
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Public Libraries
Definition: Public libraries
Sources: Public Libraries Survey, Institute of Museum and Library Services. (2022). Retrieved from https://www.imls.gov/research-evaluation/data-collection/public-libraries-survey